From: Russet McMillan Subject: 3.5m Night Log 991018 Date: Tue, 19 Oct 1999 05:04:04 -0600 (MDT) MONDAY OCTOBER 18, 1999 APACHE POINT OBSERVATORY OBSERVING LOG ACTUAL ASTRONOMER OBSERVER(S) INSTRUMENT DATE START FINISH Gillespie Deglman, Loomis, Shack-Hart, 10/18-19 10:30 03:30 McMillan, Morgan other INST SCHEDULED WEATH EQUIP OBS DAY NOTUSED I/RS/DN START FINISH D B D B D B USE D B EN01/S 19:21 06:17 0 0 0 0 4.7 6.3 0 0 0 (note: times listed include instrument change time) ACTIVITY LOG (* means a trouble report has been issued or appended to) Observing specialists: K. Loomis, F. Deglman, R. McMillan After long trials and great effort by many people, the telescope was opened to the sky tonight! Weather was unexpectedly good, with clear skies and the air drying quite suddenly during the evening after a humid day. Despite a number of problems (most notably trouble with the flex pivots for the tertiary, which will need to be pulled during the day), many milestones were met. The telescope was successfully balanced and the secondary roughly collimated. A position for the tertiary tip/tilt values was obtained, which we hope will be close to the correct value after the flex pivots are fixed. The altitude, azimuth, and rotator axes were remapped, re-zeroed, and cleaned of a truly appalling quantity of moth guts. The dome was opened at around 10:30, and a very simplified 10-star pointing model was obtained. We didn't try for a more extensive model due to the instability of the tertiary and the fact that we had a rotator runaway after 10 points were obtained. However, the rotator runaway was caught before any damage could be done and was actually successfully diagnosed; we anticipate no repeats. The pointing and tracking were unexpectedly good -- within about 10 arcseconds above 60 degrees elevation, and within 30 arcseconds down to 35 degrees elevation despite the flopping of the tertiary. After the pointing model, we obtained some Shack-Hartmann data. There were some difficulties with this as well, including low signal in the reference image and an apparently messed-up default value for the aperture mask stepper motor positions. Nevertheless, Jeff Morgan and Russet McMillan managed to obtain data on stars at 5 or 6 different altitudes. The primary mirror had *not* been collimated, and images were clearly aberrated; nevertheless, Jeff reported that he could see great improvement in the "zonal structure" previously blamed on the secondary. This offers real evidence that the telescope's optical performance will be significantly improved by the new secondary. Obviously, much work remains to be done, but tonight's achievements are enormously encouraging. FOCUS LOG OCTOBER 18 1999 Wind Time Inst Focus Az El #Temp Dir MPH filt FWHM " 23:00 guider -1900 (secondary positioned for SPIcam) #First temp is air, second temp is telescope. WEATHER OCTOBER 18 1999 Wind Time Temp F Dewp F MPH Direction Dust Sky Precip. 16:01 39 30 7 74 (ENE) 398 clear none 17:01 37 31 3 354 (N) 368 clear none 18:01 38 23 6 78 (ENE) 362 clear none 19:01 33 27 12 59 (ENE) 289 clear none 20:01 38 8 3 24 (NNE) 195 clear none 21:01 37 9 12 18 (NNE) 671 clear none 22:01 37 7 3 359 (N) 78 clear none 23:01 38 5 5 61 (ENE) 126 clear none 00:01 36 4 2 95 (E) 97 clear none 01:01 38 5 0 126 (SE) 133 clear none 02:01 37 14 2 184 (S) 182 clear none 03:01 38 3 0 117 (ESE) 97 clear none 04:01 35 18 0 232 (SW) 374 clear none note: the wind was coming from the azimuth listed. The convention used is north=0 degrees, east=90 degrees. The dust count is particles > 1 micron per 0.1 cu. ft. TELESCOPE STATUS Primary, secondary, and tertiary mirrors in place and collimated. Primary support system operational. Mirror ventilation system in place. Telescope drives operational. Current Remark version: 2.55b5. Current guide software version: GIm Ctrlv3.0b27. - Russet McMillan, Karen Loomis, Frank Deglman